One of the most popular foods in many different cultures and cuisines is bacon. For centuries, people have used this savory and salty pork product as a mainstay for breakfast, adding it to a variety of dishes such as pizza, salads, and sandwiches. But let's find out: what is bacon exactly, and how is it made?
An Overview of Bacon's Past. Although the exact origin of bacon is unknown, the process of curing pork belly has been done for thousands of years. As early as 1500 BC, the Chinese were curing their pig bellies, and the Romans contributed to the expansion of bacon production throughout Europe. One of the first meats imported to the Americas by European settlers, bacon gained popularity in England in the 1500s.
Different French and Germanic dialects are the source of the word "bacon.". Old High German "bakkon" eventually gave rise to the English word "bacoun.". Bacon has obviously long been a global favorite!
What Makes Bacon? The foundation of traditional bacon is the fatty underbelly of the pig, known as the pork belly, which contains a mottled mixture of fat and meat. Additional cuts of bacon are obtained from the back, side, or hog loin. Instead of using pork, turkey or chicken bacon is made from cuts of birds.
Curing, preserving, and flavoring pork belly involves the use of salt, nitrates, nitrites, and occasionally sugar or maple syrup. Then, it is gently smoked over low heat for several days over a wood fire. This cooks the bacon and adds enticing smoky notes. It's finally sliced and packaged for our bacon-loving enjoyment!
variety of Bacon. There are several types of bacon, but these are the most popular ones: streaky bacon, which is made from pork belly with long fat veins. This is the most popular bacon prepared "American-style.".
Back bacon is made from the loin located at the back of the pig. Better than streaky bacon, it's leaner.
Lean pork loin is also the source of Canadian bacon. Pre-sliced is how it is usually sold.
Instead of using pork, turkey meat is used to make turkey bacon. Turkey flavor is slightly present.
Prosciutto is very thinly sliced dry-cured ham prepared in the Italian style. Italian bacon without smoke, or pancetta, is used as a seasoning. How to Cook Bacon to Perfection. Although cooking bacon might seem easy, there are a few tricks and tips you can use to get the best results: pan-frying is a classic method that lets you cook bacon to the exact crispiness you want. With an occasional turn, cook the strips over medium heat in a cold pan.
Bake: Arrange the strips on a baking sheet covered with foil, and bake for 10 to 20 minutes at 400 degrees Fahrenheit. Microwave: Quick, but may cause uneven cooking. Less splatter. Place the strips in the microwave in 30-second intervals between paper towels.
Place cooked bacon on paper towels to drain. Fun Ways to Eat Bacon: Reserve the flavorful drippings for cooking. Owing to its versatility, bacon is a favorite in burgers and sandwiches (from cheeseburgers to BLTs), breakfast dishes (bacon and eggs, pancakes, you name it), and home fries. Bacon bits add flavor to vegetables such as Brussels sprouts and salads. Bacon makes the ideal topping for pizza and baked potatoes. Desserts: I'm all for maple bacon on donuts or cupcakes! Candied bacon is bacon that's roasted and coated in maple or brown sugar for a delicious combination of sweetness and salt. Moderation is key when it comes to bacon, so is it good for you? It contains a lot of sodium and saturated fat, both of which increase health risks when consumed in excess. Certain cancers have also been connected to the nitrates used to cure bacon.
However, bacon also contains zinc, B vitamins, and protein. To lower nitrates, look for uncured or turkey bacon